Integrated Members


Junior research fellow


CIIE/Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Portugal

E-mail
sofiasantos@fpce.up.pt

Phone
+ 351 226 079 700 (ext 308)


Sofia Almeida Santos is a research fellow and knowledge broker at the Centre for Research and Intervention in Education (CIIE) within the Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences (FPCE/UP) at the University of Porto. Currently, she holds a position as a member of the Scientific Council within the same faculty and concurrently serves as the Portuguese representative of the Experts Policy Adviser Network at the Council of Europe, specializing in citizenship education and democracy. During the period from 2020 to 2022, Sofia served as an expert advisor to the Minister of Education, contributing significantly to the development of public education policies. With a diverse academic background, she holds a European Ph.D. (2015) and a master's degree (2009) in Educational Sciences, with a particular focus on citizenship and sex education, gender studies, and sociology of education. Her academic journey has taken her across various international research mobilities, including prestigious institutions such as Warwick University, Cambridge University, Leeds University (Centre for Interdisciplinary Gender Studies (CIGS)), and Mikolas Romeris University. Further enriching her academic repertoire, Sofia has completed post-graduate studies in Public Policy Evaluation at ISCTE, and a program in Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion: DEI Strategies for Business Impact at Cambridge Judge Business School Executive Education.
As a dedicated researcher at CIIE since 2006, Sofia has actively engaged in numerous research and intervention projects with schools at both national and European levels, focusing on critical areas such as early school leaving, gender inequalities in and out of schools for students of various ages, practices of citizenship education, and pedagogical advancements. One example of this commitment is her postdoc researcher at the international large-scale project RESL.eu - Reducing Early School Leaving in the EU [2013-2018]).
Her teaching responsibilities have also spanned across diverse areas of expertise, mainly on Citizenship and Diversity in Education, Gender Studies and Sociology of Education. Additionally, Sofia has made contributions to academia through the publication of articles, chapters, and a book Sexualidades, Juventude e Gravidez Adolescente a Noroeste de Portugal, and has been participant at various national and international conferences within her fields of expertise. Her consultancy roles have been equally impactful, including membership in the Working Group of the National Education for Citizenship Strategy (ENEC), where she played a pivotal role in contributing to the associated MOOC by the DGE. Furthermore, Sofia has served as the scientific coordinator/consultant for ENEC in the Autonomous Region of the Azores and is still collaborating with Porto Editora in the production of digital contents and digital resources for Academia Virtual and Escola Virtual. Past responsibilities also include membership in the Scientific-Pedagogical Council for Continuing Education.


2015 – European PhD in Education – Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Portugal, with University of Cambridge and University of Leeds, United Kingdom
2009 – Master in Education Sciences – Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Portugal
2006 – Degree in Education Sciences – Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Portugal


Sociology of education and social justice; Public education policies; Education for citizenship and sex education; Gender studies; Sexual and intimate citizenship; Refugees; Early school leavers.

YOUTH ROMANCE CULTURE AND EDUCATIONAL TRAJECTORIES IN COMPULSORY SECONDARY_ROMANCE SUCCESP

European Commission

TeachXevidence. Preventing gender-based violence in schools based on scientific evidence with social impact

TraSPASA - Trayectorias de éxito/abandono em secundaria profesional (fp) desde el análisi del romance juvenil en la actual sociedade andaluz digital

04/10/2021 – 30/06/2023

European Commission

Cosi.ed - Co-created Education through Social Inclusion

ROMANCE SUCC-ED La caja negra del fracaso escolar. Análises de las trayectyorias de éxito/fracaso escolar en secundaria obligatoria desde la perspectiva de las relaciones afectivosexualies adolescentes en la actual sociedade andaluza digital

EEA Grants

Projeto “Educação para a Cidadania”

European Commission, Erasmus+ Programme

motivatEyoUth - Preventing the Early School Leaving phenomenon in the EU through practical and innovative solutions

Co-Principar Investigator of PT Team

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

EduTransfer - Learning from diverse educational settings: Transferability of promising practices in the 2020 Horizon

This participatory research analyses the possibilities of transference between educational institutions, of promising educational practices that take as basis problem based learning, as a cooperative learning methodology. Therefore it involves mainstream schools and out of school educational institutions, the alternative learning arenas. The starting point of the project is the concern about the need to find more concerted forms of action in education, which involve the different actors in promoting a sense of belonging and commitment to education by young people and teachers, promoting greater success in contributing to the reduction of the social and individual problem of early school leaving and early leaving from education and training; dimensions on which the project's relevance rests. Also relevant is the creation of spaces within the educational institutions, where young people have the opportunity to exert their citizenship and crucial competences, by participating in the identification, decision making and action to improve their life contexts. The innovative dimension of the project emerges from the strong articulation between researchers, teachers and young people, in the construction of participatory practices for solving real problems, identified by the young people themselves, and that result in community involvement, allowing a detailed analysis by the research team with the contribution of the participants. The production of policy proposals to address the problems identified will also involve policy makers in this process. The research standing point is based on a sociological perspective that argues for the need to go beyond the identification of problems and to collaborate in the construction of measures that contribute to their resolution. In a coherent articulation with the theoretical principles of a sensitive research that engages in the processes it observes and analyses, ethnography is the main method of collecting and analysing data, complemented by focus group discussion, which stands on the participants? voices. The use of these complementary methods will allow the matching of the voices of the researchers, more sustained on ethnographic observation, and the voices of the actors, who are heard and taken into account in the research. The continued observation by the researchers, through the presence in the field, will allow for participatory observation and close proximity to the questions in analysis and to its actors. In addition to this, the project invests in a solid internal communication, sustained on a communication and management strategy, and in the involvement of participants in the communication and management processes by means of successive moments of encounter and debate with the research team and between the different institutions. Detailed recording and reflection on all project moments and processes will enable responsible accountability to all entities involved.

European Commission, Erasmus+ Programme

THRIECE - Teaching for Holistic, Relational and Inclusive Early Childhood Education

European Commission, Erasmus+ Programme

STALWARTS - Sustaining Teachers and Learners With the Arts: Relational Health in European Schools

YOUTH ROMANCE CULTURE AND EDUCATIONAL TRAJECTORIES IN COMPULSORY SECONDARY_ROMANCE SUCCESP

European Commission

TeachXevidence. Preventing gender-based violence in schools based on scientific evidence with social impact

TraSPASA - Trayectorias de éxito/abandono em secundaria profesional (fp) desde el análisi del romance juvenil en la actual sociedade andaluz digital

04/10/2021 – 30/06/2023

European Commission

Cosi.ed - Co-created Education through Social Inclusion

ROMANCE SUCC-ED La caja negra del fracaso escolar. Análises de las trayectyorias de éxito/fracaso escolar en secundaria obligatoria desde la perspectiva de las relaciones afectivosexualies adolescentes en la actual sociedade andaluza digital

EEA Grants

Projeto “Educação para a Cidadania”

European Commission, Erasmus+ Programme

motivatEyoUth - Preventing the Early School Leaving phenomenon in the EU through practical and innovative solutions

Co-Principar Investigator of PT Team

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

EduTransfer - Learning from diverse educational settings: Transferability of promising practices in the 2020 Horizon

This participatory research analyses the possibilities of transference between educational institutions, of promising educational practices that take as basis problem based learning, as a cooperative learning methodology. Therefore it involves mainstream schools and out of school educational institutions, the alternative learning arenas. The starting point of the project is the concern about the need to find more concerted forms of action in education, which involve the different actors in promoting a sense of belonging and commitment to education by young people and teachers, promoting greater success in contributing to the reduction of the social and individual problem of early school leaving and early leaving from education and training; dimensions on which the project's relevance rests. Also relevant is the creation of spaces within the educational institutions, where young people have the opportunity to exert their citizenship and crucial competences, by participating in the identification, decision making and action to improve their life contexts. The innovative dimension of the project emerges from the strong articulation between researchers, teachers and young people, in the construction of participatory practices for solving real problems, identified by the young people themselves, and that result in community involvement, allowing a detailed analysis by the research team with the contribution of the participants. The production of policy proposals to address the problems identified will also involve policy makers in this process. The research standing point is based on a sociological perspective that argues for the need to go beyond the identification of problems and to collaborate in the construction of measures that contribute to their resolution. In a coherent articulation with the theoretical principles of a sensitive research that engages in the processes it observes and analyses, ethnography is the main method of collecting and analysing data, complemented by focus group discussion, which stands on the participants? voices. The use of these complementary methods will allow the matching of the voices of the researchers, more sustained on ethnographic observation, and the voices of the actors, who are heard and taken into account in the research. The continued observation by the researchers, through the presence in the field, will allow for participatory observation and close proximity to the questions in analysis and to its actors. In addition to this, the project invests in a solid internal communication, sustained on a communication and management strategy, and in the involvement of participants in the communication and management processes by means of successive moments of encounter and debate with the research team and between the different institutions. Detailed recording and reflection on all project moments and processes will enable responsible accountability to all entities involved.

European Commission, Erasmus+ Programme

THRIECE - Teaching for Holistic, Relational and Inclusive Early Childhood Education

European Commission, Erasmus+ Programme

STALWARTS - Sustaining Teachers and Learners With the Arts: Relational Health in European Schools

ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL RESEARCH COUNCIL / UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK

Promoting Gender Equality in Education

European Commission, Erasmus+ Programme

LINK – Learning in a New Key: Engaging Vulnerable Young People in School Education

European Commission Seventh Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development

[FP7] RESL.eu: Reducing Early School Leaving in the EU

Where the available research data on ESL only explains isolated aspects of the evolution towards ESL, the RESL.eu project analyses ESL from a holistic perspective. By framing the complex and often subtle interplay of factors influencing ESL on macro/meso/micro level; and by deconstructing these configurations of influencing factors in the specific contexts where they occur, we expect to uncover specific combinations of variables and contexts influencing the processes related to ESL. This allows us to formulate conceptual models useful for the development and implementation of policies and specific measures to influence ESL, making the project not only relevant to academics, but also to policy makers, school staff and civil society.
RESL.eu aims to provide insights into the mechanisms and processes influencing a pupil’s decision to leave school/training early; as well as into the decision of ESLers to enroll in alternative learning arenas unrelated to a regular school - but wherein specific creative or innovative methods of knowledge and skill transfer are used. Additionally, RESL.eu focuses on the vulnerable group of youngsters that left education or training early and are identified as NEET (Not in Education, Employment or Training). RESL.eu also aims to identify and analyze the intervention and compensation measures that succeeded in transferring knowledge and in keeping pupils in education/training, although they showed high (theoretical) risk of ESL.
In order to be able to compare the data gathered in 7 partner countries, RESL.eu will develop and refine the theoretical framework on ESL, formulating a workable yet nuanced definition of ESL. Through a mixed-method design, a total of 28140 surveys and 1176 interviews/FGD will be conducted, generating in-depth data while allowing systematic comparisons and quantitative generalizations. Results are targeted at different audiences/stakeholders: EU- & national policy makers, school staff, academics and civil society.

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.

Sexualities, Youth and Teenage Pregnancy in North-western Portugal

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Percursos biográficos de jovens na escola e na comunidade

Book chapter

Brief Thoughts on Sex Education and its influence on school trajectories.

Santos, Sofia Almeida. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia Almeida

Book chapter

Desafios e expectativas da profissionalidade docente: análise a partir da discussão em grupo

Santos, Sofia. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Sex Education: An untested feasibiliy for non-heterosexual young people in school.

Santos, Sofia. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Reflexões em torno do insucesso e abandono escolares, à luz das políticas educativas nacionais e europeias

Santos, Sofia; Nada, Cosmin. Corresponding author: Nada, Cosmin

Book chapter

Understanding teachers’ competences in constructing a school play.

Santos, Sofia. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Understanding teachers’ competences in constructing a school play

Santos, Sofia

Journal article

Sex and gender equality policies in education in three southern European societies: The cases of Andalusia and Valencian Community (Spain) and Portugal.

Venegas, M.; Villar-Aguilés, A.; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Book chapter

Pensar as sexualidades de mulheres e homens jovens, em Portugal: direitos, saber e prazer.

Macedo, Eunice; Santos, Sofia Almeida. Corresponding author: Macedo, Eunice

Book chapter

El arte como catalizador para el reenganche educativo de jóvenes en una escuela de segunda oportunidad en Portugal

¿ Macedo, E.; Carvalho, A; Doroftei, A.; Santos, Sofia; Araújo, H. C.

Journal article

Visiones de jóvenes sobre su participación en medidas educativas en el Norte de Portugal: Entre desafíos y oportunidades.

Macedo, E.; Santos, Sofia; Doroftei, A. O.; Araújo, Helena C.; Nada, Cosmin. Corresponding author: Macedo, E.

Book chapter

Brief Thoughts on Sex Education and its influence on school trajectories.

Santos, Sofia Almeida. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia Almeida

Book chapter

Desafios e expectativas da profissionalidade docente: análise a partir da discussão em grupo

Santos, Sofia. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Sex Education: An untested feasibiliy for non-heterosexual young people in school.

Santos, Sofia. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Reflexões em torno do insucesso e abandono escolares, à luz das políticas educativas nacionais e europeias

Santos, Sofia; Nada, Cosmin. Corresponding author: Nada, Cosmin

Book chapter

Understanding teachers’ competences in constructing a school play.

Santos, Sofia. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Understanding teachers’ competences in constructing a school play

Santos, Sofia

Journal article

Can mainstream and alternative education learn from each other? An analysis of measures against school dropout and early school leaving in Portugal

Nada, C.I.; Santos, S.A.; Macedo, E.; Araújo, H.C.

Book chapter

Pensar as sexualidades de mulheres e homens jovens, em Portugal: direitos, saber e prazer.

Macedo, Eunice; Santos, Sofia Almeida. Corresponding author: Macedo, Eunice

Journal article

Pensar as sexualidades de mulheres e homens jovens, em Portugal: direitos, saber e prazer.

Macedo, E.; Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

El arte como catalizador para el reenganche educativo de jóvenes en una escuela de segunda oportunidad en Portugal

¿ Macedo, E.; Carvalho, A; Doroftei, A.; Santos, Sofia; Araújo, H. C.

Journal article

Visiones de jóvenes sobre su participación en medidas educativas en el Norte de Portugal: Entre desafíos y oportunidades.

Macedo, E.; Santos, Sofia; Doroftei, A. O.; Araújo, Helena C.; Nada, Cosmin. Corresponding author: Macedo, E.

Book chapter

Unveiling silence and pressures in the messages of school sex education: A path towards more egalitarian and democratic relationships

Santos, S.A.; Macedo, E.

Journal article

What do young adults' educational experiences tell us about Early School Leaving processes?

Santos, Sofia Almeida; Nada, C.; Macedo, E.; Araújo, H.C.. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia Almeida

Journal article

Sex and gender equality policies in education in three southern European societies: The cases of Andalusia and Valencian Community (Spain) and Portugal.

Venegas, M.; Villar-Aguilés, A.; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Book chapter

Abandono escolar e "abandono escolar precoce" em foco em dois projetos de pesquisa: o Projeto RESL.EU e o Projeto EDUPLACES.

Araújo, Helena C.; Macedo, Eunice; Santos, Sofia; Nada, Cosmin

Journal article

Tackling early school leaving: Principals’ insights into Portuguese upper secondary schools

Araújo, H.C.; Macedo, E.; Santos, S.A.; Doroftei, A.O.

Book chapter

Abandono escolar e "abandono escolar precoce" em foco em dois projetos de pesquisa: o Projeto RESL.EU e o Projeto EDUPLACES.

Araújo, Helena C.; Macedo, Eunice; Santos, Sofia; Nada, Cosmin

Book chapter

Educational trajectories of early school leavers in Portugal: Processes and conditions of (in)equality

Santos, S.A.; Macedo, E.; Araújo, H.C.

Book chapter

La ciudadanía sexual e íntima como espacio para el reconocimiento de la igualdad sexual y de género en la educación sexual.

Santos, S. A.

Book chapter

Educational trajectories of early school leavers in Portugal: Processes and conditions of (in)equality.

Santos, Sofia; Macedo, E.; Araújo H. C.

Journal article

How can a second chance school support young adults' transition back to education?

Macedo, E.; Santos, Sofia Almeida; Araújo, H.C.

Book chapter

Alternative learning arenas in Portugal: Hope for young adults?

Macedo, E.; Santos, S.A.; Doroftei, A.O.

Journal article

Reinventing the Allegory of the Cave through drama: Teachers’ challenges and competences in education

Santos, Sofia; Macedo, Eunice; Torres, Flora; Hardalova, P.

Standard or policy

Policy Brief for National and Regional Level Policy Makers

Santos, Sofia Almeida; Araújo, Helena C.; Nada, Cosmin; Macedo, Eunice; Doroftei, Alexandra

Journal issue

Engaging vulnerable young people in education through the Arts

Journal article

Engaging vulnerable young people in education through the arts: Challenges and opportunities

Santos, Sofia; Macedo, Eunice

Journal article

Engaging vulnerable young people in education through the arts: Challenges and opportunities

Macedo, E.; Clough, N., ; Santos, Sofia

Book

Sexualidades, Gravidez e Juventude: Relações sociais e educativas.

Fonseca, L.; Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Biografias de grávidas e mães jovens em contextos de proteção social: percursos, contextos e questões educativas.

Fonseca, Laura; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Book chapter

Biografias de gravidez/maternidade jovem: experiências de educação e cidadania sexual e íntima?

Araújo, Helena C.; Fonseca, Laura; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Thesis / Dissertation

School-based sex education under the spotlight of sexual and intimate citizenship: a focus on Portugal and England.

Book chapter

Nós não somos educados a falar disso e a dar nome às coisas: perspetivas, desejos e condicionalismos jovens

Santos, Sofia

Book chapter

Olhares educativos sobre saúde sexual: jovens confrontam direitos sexuais e íntimos.

Santos, Sofia; Fonseca, L.. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Book review

Recensão

Santos, Sofia Almeida

Journal article

In the quest for equality of condition: Women's situation in Belgium, Lithuania, the Netherlands and Portugal

Macedo, E.; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Journal article

Sex education and the views of young people on gender and sexuality in Portuguese schools.

Santos, Sofia Almeida; Araújo, H. C; Fonseca, L.. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia Almeida

Journal article

Escuela y diversidad sexual: ¿que realidad?

José Manuel Peixoto Caldas; Laura Fonseca; Santos, Sofia Almeida; Lígia Almeida

Journal article

Sexualities, teenage pregnancy and educational life histories in Portugal: Experiencing sexual citizenship?

Fonseca, Laura; Araújo, Helena C.; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Journal article

Citizenship, education and social responsibility: The biographical journey of young pregnant women in social protection environments,Cidadania, educação e responsabilidade social: Percursos biográficos de jovens grávidas em contextos de protecção social

Fonseca, L.; Santos, S.; Caldas, J.M.P.

Journal article

O método auto-biográfico: Uma proposta educativa em tempo prisional.

Malafaia, C; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Journal article

Cidadania, educação e responsabilidade social: percursos biográficos de jovens grávidas em contextos de protecção social

Fonseca, L.; Santos, Sofia Almeida; Caldas, J.

Journal article

Belgian, Dutch, Lithuanian and Portuguese women have a say: Countries' social policies within Europe

Santos, Sofia; Macedo, E. Corresponding author: Santos, Sofia

Journal article

Still in between work and care? Women discussion about Belgium, Lithuania, the Netherlands and Portugal.

Macedo, Eunice; Santos, Sofia Almeida

Thesis / Dissertation

Lugares Emergentes da Animação Sociocultural: Experiências e produção socioeducativas, situadas na tensão entre exclusão social e igualdade como condição

Journal article

Just Women? The women situations in labour market among four European countries

Macedo, E.; Santos, Sofia